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Which Chipsets Work With AMD's Ryzen 5 5600X CPU?

Find out which retail desktop chipsets are compatible with AMD's Zen 3-based Ryzen 5 5600X processors.

Which Chipsets Work With AMD's Ryzen 5 5600X CPU? Kevin Jones / TechReviewer

Last Updated: March 18, 2023

Written by Kevin Jones

In addition to discussing the chipsets that are compatible with AMD's Ryzen 5 5600X processor, this article will discuss Recommended Motherboards below. OEM-only chipsets that are not available on retail motherboards are outside the scope of this article.

Best Feature Motherboard
MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI Check Price on Amazon Amazon Affiliate Link
Best Value Motherboard
ASUS AM4 TUF Gaming X570-Plus (Wi-Fi) ASUS AM4 TUF Gaming X570-Plus (Wi-Fi) Check Price on Amazon Amazon Affiliate Link
Check another CPU:

Which Chipsets Are Compatible With the Ryzen 5 5600X Processor?

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For AMD's Zen 3-based Ryzen 5 5600X processor, you'll need a motherboard with an AM4 socket and a compatible chipset.

Motherboards for AMD processors are made with chipsets provided by AMD. Each chipset offers a unique set of capabilities. However, motherboards must explicitly support features and capabilities for you to use them. Verify that a motherboard supports the features and capabilities you desire.

Ryzen 5000-series CPUs, which includes the Ryzen 5 5600X, are compatible with all 400 and 500-series consumer chipsets. Supported chipsets include the X570, B550, A520, X470, and B450.

To use Ryzen 5000-series CPUs with the 400-series chipsets, you'll need an updated BIOS. You either need to purchase one with an updated BIOS, perform the update with an older supported CPU installed, or use the USB BIOS Flashback feature (if available).

Products that ship with a compatible BIOS are typically marked as "Ready" for Zen 3 / Ryzen 5000 series / 4th Gen processors.

The older X370, B350, and A320 300-series chipsets are generally not compatible, out of the box, with Ryzen 5000-series CPUs. However, these 300-series chipsets may be supported by some motherboard manufacturers, when using a specific compatible BIOS.

The X570 is our recommended chipset for the Ryzen 5 5600X CPU, as it provides the most functionality and full support for PCIe 4.0. The Ryzen 5 5600X CPU also supports PCIe 4.0.

Only the X570 chipset provides PCIe 4.0 lanes via the chipset.

When using motherboards with the B550 chipset, you still have PCIe 4.0 lanes from the CPU for PCI-Express slots; however, all PCIe or M.2 slots connected via these chipsets will run at PCIe 3.0 speeds.

500-Series Chipsets

Featured X570 Motherboards › Amazon Affiliate Links ASUS AM4 TUF Gaming X570-Plus (Wi-Fi) AM4 Zen 3 Ryzen 5000 & 3rd Gen Ryzen ATX Motherboard with PCIe 4.0, Dual M.2, 12+2 with Dr. MOS Power Stage ASUS AM4 TUF Gaming X570-Plus (Wi-Fi) AM4 Zen 3 Ryzen 5000 & 3rd Gen Ryzen ATX Motherboard with PCIe 4.0, Dual M.2, 12+2 with Dr. MOS Power Stage Check Price on Amazon
AMD 500-Series Desktop Chipsets
X570 B550 A520
Release Date July 2019 June 2020 August 2020
CPU Overclocking Yes Yes No

PCIe Slots via Processor See Exceptions: MAX, 1, 2, 3

One x16 + One x4 at PCIe 4.0 speeds

or Two x8 + One x4 at PCIe 4.0 speeds

One x16 + One x4 at PCIe 4.0 speeds

or Two x8 + One x4 at PCIe 4.0 speeds

One x16 + One x4 at PCIe 3.0 speeds

PCIe Lanes via Chipset See Exceptions: MAX

 Up to 16 lanes at PCIe 4.0 speeds Up to 10 lanes at PCIe 3.0 speeds Up to 6 lanes at PCIe 3.0 speeds
USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 Gbps) Up to 12 Up to 6 Up to 5
Total USB Up to 16 Up to 14 Up to 13
SATA 3.0 Ports Up to 14 Up to 8 Up to 6
RAID 0, 1, 10 0, 1, 10 0, 1, 10

MAX The maximum supported PCI-Express version for the Ryzen 5 5600X CPU is PCIe 4.0.

1 PCIe 4.0 requires a Zen 2 or newer processor.

2 "G" CPUs: One x8 + One x4 at PCIe 3.0 speeds.

3 A-Series CPUs: One x8 + One x2 at PCIe 3.0 speeds.

400-Series Chipsets

When using motherboards with a 400-series chipset, you will be limited to PCIe 3.0 lanes from the CPU for PCI-Express slots. All PCIe or M.2 slots connected via the 400-series chipsets will run at PCIe 2.0 speeds.

Featured X470 Motherboards › Amazon Affiliate Links MSI Performance Gaming AMD X470 Ryzen 2ND and 3rd Gen AM4 DDR4 DVI HDMI Onboard Graphics CFX ATX Motherboard (X470 GAMING PLUS Max) MSI Performance Gaming AMD X470 Ryzen 2ND and 3rd Gen AM4 DDR4 DVI HDMI Onboard Graphics CFX ATX Motherboard (X470 GAMING PLUS Max) Check Price on Amazon
AMD 400-Series Desktop Chipsets
X470 B450
Release Date March 2018 March 2018
CPU Overclocking Yes Yes

PCIe Slots via Processor See Exceptions: MAX, 4.0

One x16 + One x4 or Two x8 + One x4 at PCIe 3.0 speeds

One x16 + One x4 at PCIe 3.0 speeds

PCIe Lanes via Chipset See Exceptions: MAX

 Up to 8 lanes at PCIe 2.0 speeds Up to 6 lanes at PCIe 2.0 speeds
USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 Gbps) Up to 2 Up to 2
Total USB Up to 18 Up to 14
SATA 3.0 Ports Up to 10 Up to 6
RAID 0, 1, 10 0, 1, 10

MAX The maximum supported PCI-Express version for the Ryzen 5 5600X CPU is PCIe 4.0.

4.0 PCIe 4.0 speeds may be supported for CPU lanes on some motherboards, with a BIOS update and CPU that supports PCIe 4.0.

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Best Value Motherboard

Best Feature Motherboard

  • Our recommended feature-rich motherboard to pair with the Ryzen 5 5600X: MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI Check Price on Amazon Amazon Affiliate Link
    • PCIe 4.0 support
    • One 2.5 Gb Ethernet port is faster than most Internet speeds, with room to spare for file transfers
    • Two NVMe M.2 slots both run at PCIe 4.0 speeds
    • Wi-Fi 6 provides great Wi-Fi speeds (not Wi-Fi 6E, but still really good)
    • USB 3.2 Gen 2 offers 10 Gbps USB speeds
    • Check the latest price of the MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI Motherboard on Amazon (affiliate link).
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X AMD Ryzen 5 5600X Check Price on Amazon Amazon Affiliate Link

Learn More About the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X

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Other Considerations When Building a PC

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Want to brush up on other new technologies to consider when building a computer? Check out these articles:

A Note From the Authors

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