| Base TDP: | 65 watts |
|---|---|
| Max Turbo TDP: | 180 watts |
| Socket Type: | LGA 1700 |
What Is the TDP of the Core i7-12700?
The Core i7-12700 has a base TDP (PL1) of 65 watts and a max turbo TDP (PL2) of 180 watts.
This TDP means that the Core i7-12700 CPU will consume a maximum of 65 watts of power (PL1) at its E-core base frequency of 1.60 GHz and P-core base frequency of 2.10 GHz. The 12700 can reach 180 watts (PL2) when reaching the 4.80 GHz max turbo frequency.
The TDP of the Core i7-12700 processor can also be defined as PL1, which is the effective long-term expected steady-state power consumption of a processor. PL2 is a processor's short-term maximum power draw when the CPU runs at its maximum short-term speed (max turbo frequency).
Intel CPU specifications indicate this power dissipation number as "Processor Base Power" and "Maximum Turbo Power."
TDP of the Core i7-12700 vs. Other CPUs
The following chart, which we created, compares the TDP ratings of the Intel Core i7-12700 with that of other popular CPUs on the market. This data helps determine CPU energy efficiency. It's important to note that TDP isn't a direct measure of a CPU's average power consumption. However, it remains a valuable metric for comparing similar processors.
What Is TDP?
Thermal Design Power (TDP) is a unit expressed in watts, indicating the maximum heat a cooling system, such as a heatsink or fan, must dissipate. It serves as a crucial parameter for ensuring a system operates within safe temperature limits. The base TDP represents the power consumption of a CPU during typical operations at its base frequency, while the turbo boost TDP (PL2) signifies the peak power consumption when the CPU operates at its highest turbo frequencies. Under lighter workloads, the CPU's power consumption typically drops below the base TDP, enhancing efficiency. Designing a system around the turbo boost TDP ensures it can manage the highest theoretical workload without exceeding its specifications, thus maintaining performance and reliability.
The importance of TDP in CPU performance lies in its role in determining the appropriate cooler required for the CPU to function correctly. If the cooler is undersized or inadequate, the CPU will throttle its performance to prevent damage from overheating.
Factors that affect the TDP of CPUs like the Intel Core i7-12700 include the CPU's frequency, the number of cores, and the voltage required to run the CPU. Turbo boosting, overclocking, or underclocking can all affect the effective TDP of the CPU.
Importance of TDP for System Builders
For system builders, understanding the TDP of a CPU, such as the Intel Core i7-12700, is crucial when selecting the appropriate CPU cooler. A CPU with a high TDP demands a more robust cooling solution, such as a liquid cooling system, to prevent overheating. On the other hand, a CPU with a lower TDP may be effectively cooled by a simpler air cooler. Read more about CPU coolers
below, along with our recommended coolers.
In addition to selecting the right CPU cooler, system builders must also choose a suitable power supply (PSU). A PSU with sufficient wattage is essential to accommodate the CPU's maximum power consumption, which is determined by its TDP, ensuring stable operation. Learn more about power supplies and our top recommendations below.
From my experience as a system builder, I can attest to the significance of proper airflow and case design. Ensuring adequate airflow and directing it efficiently through a well-designed case are vital for maintaining optimal CPU temperatures. While airflow is necessary to dissipate the heat generated by the CPU, a well-designed case ensures that this airflow is effectively utilized where it is needed most. Read more about PC cases below, along with our recommended PC cases.
Choosing a Power Supply for the 12700 CPU Based on TDP
When building a system with a CPU such as the Intel Core i7-12700, it's crucial to select a suitable power supply to ensure that the CPU operates correctly and stably. The power supply must provide sufficient power to the system components, including the CPU, without running out of power or causing system instability.
The TDP of the Core i7-12700 is an excellent way to determine the power supply's wattage requirement. The TDP indicates the CPU's power to draw under a heavy load at its max base speed. Too low of a wattage rating in a power supply can result in power throttling, which can cause the CPU to slow down, impacting performance. It's also important to note that the TDP only represents the CPU's power consumption, and other components, such as the graphics card, RAM, and storage devices, also require power.
The Core i7-12700 has a base TDP of 65 watts. When the Core i7-12700 is turbo boosting it can use up to 180 watts, which means that the power supply should be rated to deliver at least 180 watts to the CPU alone.
When selecting a power supply, it's important to consider factors such as efficiency, reliability, and noise levels. A high-quality power supply with a high-efficiency rating will provide stable power, save energy, and reduce heat generation. From my experience with various power supplies, I can confirm that a high 80 PLUS efficiency rating significantly lowers energy consumption, heat output, and power costs, depending on usage patterns. Selecting a reliable PSU from a reputable manufacturer ensures smooth, long-term system operation without hardware issues.
To learn more about purchasing a power supply for your system with the 12700 CPU, check out our other article, Choosing the Best Power Supply for Intel's Core i7-12700 CPU.
Recommended 750-1650 Watt ATX 3.0 PSU for the 12700 CPU
Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 ATX 3.0
Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 ATX 3.0 Power (Watts): 750 to 1650 Efficiency: GOLD 80 PLUS Warranty: 10-year The Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 ATX 3.0 Power Supply on Amazon is our recommended 750-1650 watt ATX 3.0 PSU.
We were impressed when we saw the efficiency rating of the Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 ATX 3.0. Its GOLD 80 PLUS efficiency rating ensures the power supply operates at peak efficiency, reducing energy waste and operating costs.
With support for the ATX 3.0 standard, the Toughpower GF3 is an excellent choice for anyone looking to upgrade to newer graphics cards, ensuring compatibility with the latest hardware releases.
The fully modular cabling on the Toughpower GF3 allows for easy customization and cable management, optimizing airflow and minimizing clutter in my build.
The ultra-quiet design of the Toughpower GF3 makes it an excellent choice for anyone looking for a power supply that won't add excess noise to their system, even under heavy workloads.
10-year warranty.
This series of power supplies comes in power outputs including 750, 850, 1000, 1200, 1350 and 1650 watts.
Recommended 850 Watt PSU for the 12700 CPU
MSI MPG A850G Gaming PSU
MSI MPG A850G Gaming PSU Power (Watts): 850 Efficiency: GOLD 80 PLUS Warranty: 10-year The MSI MPG A850G Gaming Power Supply on Amazon is our recommended 850 watt PSU.
The GOLD 80 PLUS efficiency rating of the MSI MPG A850G PSU was impressive, as it ensures high efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and helps lower energy costs.
The fully modular cabling of the MSI MPG A850G PSU makes customization easy, allowing for better airflow and a cleaner build by minimizing cable clutter.
The near-silent operation of the MSI MPG A850G PSU during low usage was a standout feature, delivering a quiet and distraction-free experience with our PC build.
It also comes with a 10-year warranty, offering us peace of mind and reassuring durability.
Choosing a Cooler for the 12700 CPU Based on TDP
When it comes to choosing the best CPU cooler for the Intel Core i7-12700 CPU, it is essential to consider the TDP of the processor. TDP refers to the maximum heat a CPU generates under typical operating conditions. CPUs with a higher TDP tend to be more powerful and require a more robust CPU cooler to prevent overheating, thermal throttling, reduced system performance, and even permanent damage to the CPU.
Regarding cooling the Core i7-12700, there are two main types to choose from: air cooling and liquid cooling. Air cooling is the most common method and utilizes a combination of a heatsink and fan to dissipate heat from the CPU. Air coolers are available in various sizes and sleek designs, with larger models generally providing enhanced cooling performance. However, they can be noisy and bulky, which can be a concern for some users.
On the other hand, liquid cooling circulates a liquid coolant through a network of pipes and a radiator to extract heat from the CPU. While liquid coolers tend to be more expensive than air coolers, they deliver superior cooling performance and are typically quieter. Additionally, liquid coolers are available in both all-in-one (AIO) and custom loop configurations, making AIO systems more convenient for installation.
When selecting a CPU cooler for the Core i7-12700 CPU, choosing one with a high enough TDP rating to handle the processor's thermal output is essential. Ideally, the cooler should have a TDP rating equal to or greater than the CPU's turbo boost TDP (PL2). Additionally, it should be compatible with the motherboard's socket type and fit within the case dimensions.
For reference, the Core i7-12700 has a TDP of 65 watts and when turbo boosting it has a TDP of up to 180 watts.
To learn more about purchasing a CPU cooler for your system with the 12700 CPU, check out our other article, Choosing the Best CPU Cooler for Intel's Core i7-12700.
A CPU cooler that is compatible with the LGA 1700 socket will be required. Several manufacturers introduced upgrade kits to accommodate the LGA 1700 socket size that allows LGA 1200 coolers to be used. So be sure to verify that any cooler you choose is compatible with your CPU.
Best LGA 1700 AIO Liquid Coolers for the 12700 CPU
Enermax Liqmax III 360
Enermax Liqmax III 360 Supports LGA 1700: YES Max TDP: 360 watt Type: Liquid Cooler I was very impressed with the cooling capability of the Enermax Liqmax III 360, which boasts an excellent 360-watt TDP (Thermal Design Power).
Supports a variety of CPU sockets, including Intel LGA 2066, 2011-3, 2011, 1700, 1200, 1366, 1156, 1155, 1151, 1150 and AMD AM4, AM3+, AM3, AM2+, AM2, FM2+, FM2, FM1.
I found that the Enermax Liqmax III 360 operates quietly and unobtrusively, with a noise level of just 14-27 dBA, making it a great choice for anyone who values a quiet computing environment.
You can get the LGA 1700 Enermax Mounting Kit for LIQMAX III on Amazon or request a free LGA 1700 mounting kit via the LGA 1700 Mounting Kit Request Form.
If you are considering the Enermax Liqmax III 360, it's important to note that it will take up a decent amount of space in your computer case, so make sure to check the dimensions before purchasing.
The Enermax Liqmax III 360 has an impressive cooling capacity, providing efficient heat dissipation even under heavy workloads.
The quiet operation of the cooler made for a more comfortable and distraction-free computing experience.
Best LGA 1700 Dual-Fan Air CPU Coolers for the 12700 CPU
Noctua NH-D15
Noctua NH-D15 Supports LGA 1700: YES Max TDP: 220 watt Type: Heatsink & Fans I found the dual 140 mm fans to be incredibly powerful, providing an impressive 220-watt TDP (183 NSPR) of cooling capability.
With support for such a diverse range of CPU sockets, I found the Noctua NH-D15 to be a very flexible and adaptable cooling solution. Its supported socket types include Intel LGA 1700, 1200, 1156, 1155, 1151, 1150, 2011, 2066 and AMD AM4, AM3, AM3+, AM2, AM2+, FM2, FM2+.
In my experience, the Noctua NH-D15 operates very quietly, with a noise level of just 24.6 dBA.
I am extremely satisfied with the Noctua NH-D15 cooler and would highly recommend it to anyone who is looking for a high-performance and versatile cooling solution.
Thermaltake TOUGHAIR 510
Thermaltake TOUGHAIR 510 Supports LGA 1700: YES Max TDP: 180 watt Type: Heatsink & Fans As someone who isn't a big fan of flashy LED lights, I appreciated the simplicity of the Thermaltake TOUGHAIR 510, which doesn't have any fancy lights but still looks great in my system.
I found that the dual 120 mm fans on the TOUGHAIR 510 did an excellent job of keeping an LGA 1700 CPU cool, even under heavy workloads.
If you're worried about the TOUGHAIR 510 taking up too much space in your system, Thermaltake offers a few single-fan variants that use different orientations, so you can choose the one that works best for your setup.
With a max speed of 2000 RPM, the TOUGHAIR 510 provides optimal cooling performance when you need it most.
With a 180-watt TDP (Thermal Design Power), the TOUGHAIR 510 offers solid cooling performance and is a great choice for anyone looking for a reliable and efficient cooling solution for their CPU.
Choosing a PC Case for the 12700 CPU Based on TDP
When selecting a computer case for a Intel Core i7-12700 CPU, it's important to consider the CPU's thermal design power (TDP), which indicates the amount of heat the CPU can generate under load. The higher the TDP of the CPU, the more heat it will produce, and the more crucial proper airflow becomes.
A computer case with effective airflow is essential for dissipating heat from the CPU and other components, such as the graphics card and power supply. This airflow can be achieved through various methods, including the number and placement of case fans, the size and location of vents or mesh panels, and the use of liquid coolers.
In addition to airflow, the case's design plays a crucial role in cooling performance. In my experience, upgrading to a case with better fan placement, larger vents, and effective cable management significantly improved my system's thermal performance. A well-designed case ensures that airflow is directed to where it is needed most, such as over the CPU and other critical components. Additionally, the case should provide enough space to accommodate large heatsinks or liquid cooling radiators if required, and include cable management options to reduce clutter and enhance airflow.
To learn more about purchasing a PC case for your system with the 12700 CPU, check out our other article, How to Choose the Best PC Case (2025).
Best Mid Tower Case for the 12700 CPU
Lian Li O11 Dynamic
Lian Li O11 Dynamic Form Factor: E-ATX, ATX, or Micro-ATX Fan Support: Up to three 360 mm Drives: Up to six 2.5 inch SSDs As someone who values aesthetics in my computer builds, I appreciated the sleek look of the Lian Li O11 Dynamic, which features tempered glass on the front and side of the case.
In terms of motherboard compatibility, the O11 Dynamic supports a range of form factors, including E-ATX, ATX, and Micro-ATX, making it a versatile choice for many different builds.
I was impressed when I saw the ample storage options on the O11 Dynamic. This case can support up to six 2.5" SSDs or three 2.5" SSDs and three 3.5" HDDs, providing plenty of room for your storage needs.
With support for up to three 360 mm radiators, the O11 Dynamic offers excellent cooling potential, making it a great choice for high-performance builds that require efficient heat dissipation.
Best Full Tower Case for the 12700 CPU
Corsair 700D Airflow
Corsair 700D Airflow Form Factor: ATX Fan Support: Up to three 360 mm Drives: Up to ten 2.5 inch SSDs Being someone who appreciates a clean and modern look in my builds, I appreciated the sleek design of the Corsair 700D Airflow, which features tempered glass on one side and a steel front panel grille.
The 700D Airflow supports the widely-used ATX form factor.
I was impressed by the cooling potential of the 700D Airflow, which can accommodate up to three 360 mm radiators. This means that even under heavy loads, my system stays cool and running smoothly.
Another standout feature of the 700D Airflow is its ability to support vertically mounting a graphics card. This is a great option for those who want to showcase their high-end GPU and add a unique touch to their build.
With support for up to ten 2.5" SSDs or four 2.5" SSDs and six 3.5" HDDs, the 700D Airflow provides plenty of storage options for my needs. This means that I don't have to worry about running out of space any time soon.
Learn More About the Intel Core i7-12700
- Motherboard: Choosing the Best Motherboard for Intel's Core i7-12700
- Chipset: Which Chipsets Work With Intel's Core i7-12700 CPU?
- Cooler: Choosing the Best CPU Cooler for Intel's Core i7-12700
- Power Supply: Choosing the Best Power Supply for Intel's Core i7-12700
- RAM: Best RAM for the Intel Core i7-12700 CPU
- TDP: What Is the TDP of the Core i7-12700 CPU?
- Gaming: Is the Core i7-12700 CPU Good for Gaming?