Yes, Verizon Fios Internet will work with MoCA adapters. Most Fios routers have MoCA support built-in. If your Fios router is MoCA-capable, then you'll need at least one additional MoCA adapter. If your router is not MoCA-capable, then you'll need at least two MoCA adapters. For increased security, you should also consider using a MoCA Point of Entry (POE) filter.
Suppose your router doesn't support the latest MoCA version, MoCA 2.5. In that case, you can get faster speeds by not using the router's built-in MoCA functionality.
Check out my recommended MoCA Adapter below.
Suppose you use a MoCA-cable Fios router and also are using a custom router to isolate your network. In that case, additional configuration may be required. Configuration is needed because the MoCA adapters may peer with the MOCA router provided by Verizon and mess up your network topology.
The most straightforward workaround is to prevent communication with the Version router by configuring the MoCA adapters to use D-band high-end frequencies at 1400 Mhz and above. Fios uses 1150 MHz frequencies for MoCA on LAN networks. In this configuration, you would need at least two MoCA adapters.
Refer to the specific adapter documentation and support for details on how to configure the frequencies.
If this sounds too advanced for you, you could consider Powerline adapters, which I discuss in MoCA vs. Powerline.
Some people have experienced compatibility issues with their Fios TV service. The most straightforward workaround is to prevent communication with the Version Fios devices by configuring the MoCA adapters to use D-band high-end frequencies at 1400 Mhz and above. Fios uses 1150 MHz frequencies for MoCA on LAN networks. In this configuration, you would need at least two MoCA adapters.
Refer to the specific adapter documentation and support for details on how to configure the frequencies.
If this sounds too advanced for you, you could consider Powerline adapters, which I discuss in MoCA vs. Powerline.
Ethernet Cable & Alternatives | Setup Complexity | Supported Speeds | Supported Distance | Latency | Reliability |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ethernet Cable | Excellent | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Excellent |
Powerline | Excellent | Fair | Good | Fair | Poor |
MoCA | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good |
Wi-Fi - Wireless | Good | Fair | Fair | Poor | Fair |
Learn more about Powerline adapters in my article, MoCA vs. Powerline? Which You Should Buy.
MoCA vs. Ethernet
Ethernet over coax provides the same functionality as Ethernet over typical Ethernet cables (e.g., Cat 6a). The primary advantage of using a MoCA network rather than traditional Ethernet cables is that it provides the convenience of using a home's existing coax cables for Ethernet communication.
MoCA adapters will introduce a few milliseconds of latency to your network, but this is pretty insignificant.
MoCA vs. Wi-Fi
MoCA can be combined with Wi-Fi devices to create a fast wireless network. Alternatively, MoCA could create a high-speed wired network with higher throughput and lower latency than Wi-Fi communication.
The same communication which typically occurs over Ethernet cables (e.g., Cat 6a Ethernet cables) can also occur over a coax cable if you use MoCA adapters. Wi-FI, on the other hand, is the wireless sibling to Ethernet. While MoCA doesn't replace the Wi-Fi portions of a home network, it can work together with Wi-Fi devices. In particular, it can connect distributed wireless nodes across a home.
MoCA vs. Powerline
Powerline adapters offer a similar promise by using your home's AC wiring (power outlets) for Ethernet communication.
Suppose your Internet speed is less than 200 Mbps or your devices on the network do not support gigabit Ethernet. In these cases, Powerline adapters may be the best of the two options for you, as they offer a lower price point.
On the other hand, MoCA adapters are a better option when you want to fully utilize a higher-speed Internet connection and have existing coax cabling between rooms.
You could also consider using both! For example, MoCA adapters might work great for connecting an upstairs and downstairs via coax. At the same time, Powerline adapters would be great for getting Internet to a garage that has no coax line available.
Learn more about Powerline adapters in my article, MoCA vs. Powerline? Which You Should Buy.
MoCA, which stands for Multimedia over Coax Alliance, is a standards group that defined how networking can occur over coax cables via MoCA Adapters.
MoCA was initially developed for streaming video over the Internet for set-top boxes and smart TVs but is now available for general use in home networks.
A pair of MoCA adapters allows you to use a coax cable for Ethernet communication. MoCA adapters behave like an extension for an Ethernet cable. Multi-node configurations can also function as an Ethernet hub.
For example:
- Suppose you have a (non-MoCA) Fios router downstairs and multiple computers in various rooms upstairs which need Internet access.
- You can connect your first MoCA adapter to a nearby coax outlet. The Moca adapter is then connected to your Fios router using an Ethernet cable.
- Upstairs, you can provide Internet access to each computer by connecting MoCA adapters to nearby coax outlets. The computers connect to the MoCA adapters with Ethernet cables.
- That's it! MoCA adapters are typically plug and play, meaning that no additional configuration is required.
Some routers may include built-in MoCA support, making it so that you only need a single adapter.
MoCA adaptors in a home network can adapt an Ethernet cable to a coax cable and then back to an Ethernet cable. However, MoCA adapters allow for a multi-point network, connecting multiple Ethernet cables as a hub does. You can use MoCA Home adapters for extending any network or internet connection over a coax cable. You can use MoCA networks in all of the same ways as Ethernet cables and hubs.
Use Cases for MoCA Adapters
- Backhaul for a Mesh Wi-Fi System (i.e., a wired backbone for the Wi-Fi satellites).
- Extend wireless coverage.
- Use existing coax cables as a replacement for Ethernet cables.
- Get Internet access into hard-to-reach places in your home.
- Use wired connections to avoid Wi-Fi interference from neighbors.
- Avoid the latency of Wi-Fi while playing games on consoles and computers.
- A secure alternative to Wi-Fi when using a MoCA POE Filter.
MoCA adapters can be an excellent choice for distributing Internet and network access for homes already wired with coax cabling. MoCA adapters can create a high-speed, low-latency, and reliable network connection to any room in a home. The performance of MoCA adapters makes them perfect for gaming or streaming 4K content on your TV. MoCA adapters provide a hard-wired solution while avoiding the need to drill holes or run additional Ethernet cables.
Setting up a MoCA Home network is quite simple, as it often requires no software configuration.
- If you have a router that supports MoCA already, you need a minimum of one additional MoCA adapter.
- If your router does not support MoCA, or you want to create a separate coax network for MoCA, then you'll need at least two MoCA adapters.
MoCA adapters may come with short Ethernet cables, coax cables, and a coax splitter.
- If your MoCA adapters don't come with Ethernet cables, you'll need Cat 6 or Cat 6a Ethernet cables for each adapter.
- If your MoCA adapters don't come with coax cables, you'll need short RG-6 coax cables to connect each adapter to the wall.
- If your MoCA adapters don't come with coax splitters and you are connecting multiple cables, you'll need MoCA compatible coax splitters that support up to 1625 MHz.
- To ensure that the MoCA communication is not accessible by a neighbor, you'll need to ensure that the coax cable coming into your home has a MoCA POE Filter. MoCA POE Filters block 1 GHz frequencies and also reflect them, which improves MoCA communication.
Find MoCA 2.5 Adapters on Amazon
Find MoCA POE Filters on Amazon
Find MoCA-compatible Coax Splitters on Amazon
Check out my Ultimate Cable Internet Wiring & Optimization Guide for additional cable setup guidance.
Best MoCA 2.5 Adapter: Actiontec ECB7250 Bonded MoCA 2.5 Network Adapter
- While older versions only use a 1 Gbps network port, the ECB7250 uses a 2.5 Gbps Ethernet port, allowing for maximum network utilization.
- I own a pair of these adapters, and they work great!
- Includes most of what you'll need, including two adapters and power supplies, two network cables, two coax cables, and a coax splitter.
- The manufacturer could improve the instructions regarding using the MPS button for encryption, but that won't be needed for most installations.
- Initial installation is very straightforward.
- Check the latest price of the Actiontec ECB7250 Bonded MoCA 2.5 Network Adapter on Amazon
- You'll probably want also to buy a MoCA POE Filter if your ISP didn't already install one (for improved security):
Runner-Up MoCA 2.5 Adapter (2.5 Gbps Port): goCoax MoCA 2.5 Adapter
- This adapter should work almost as well as the Actiontec ECB7250 adapter, with a few exceptions:
- It doesn't include a MoCA-capable coax splitter or coax cables.
- You'll need the following additional accessories, if you don't already have them:
Interoperability
- MoCA is incompatible with Satellite TV, Dish, Direct TV, and AT&T U-verse TV, which use the same frequency bands.
- Fios/Xfinity: Some people have experienced compatibility issues when using Xfinity DVRs, as they communicate using MoCA frequencies. The most straightforward workaround is to prevent communication with the Fios/
Xfinity devices by configuring the MoCA adapters to use D-band high-end frequencies at 1400 Mhz and above. Xfinity uses 1150 MHz frequencies for MoCA on LAN networks. In this configuration, you would need at least two MoCA adapters. If this sounds too advanced for you, you could consider Powerline adapters, which I discuss in MoCA vs. Powerline .
- Coax amplifiers and splitters will need to support the frequencies of up to 1625 MHz used by MoCA.
- Using MoCA over RG-6 coax cables is best, but it may still work over older cables.
- MoCA adapters are generally backward compatible but will run at lower speeds when used with older versions.
MoCA POE Filter
MoCA Point of Entry Filters filter out the 1 GHz+ frequencies used by MoCA devices.
MoCA devices commonly include DVRs and MoCA adapters
and can be used for Ethernet communication over a coax cable.
MoCA POE Filters are beneficial for privacy, to prevent leaking data to your nearby neighbors, as well as reducing noise on the line.
They also reflect the MoCA frequencies, which can be desirable for improved MoCA device communication.
Your cable provider may have already installed a MoCA POE Filter with one of these labels:
- Do not remove—Required for multi-room DVR operation
- Do not remove—Required for whole-home DVR operation
- Do not remove—Required for any-room DVR operation
Despite the phrasing, these filters also apply to MoCA adapters for Ethernet usage. The main reason for this wording is that DVR set-top boxes are a more common usage of MoCA.
MoCA 2.5 is the latest commercially available version. MoCA 2.5 provides 2.5 Gbps of network throughput and supports up to 16 adapter nodes.
MoCA versions 2.0 and up include additional security features, such as MoCA protected setup (MPS) and signal power and network management features.
MoCA Version | Network Throughput |
---|---|
2.5 | 2.5 Gbps |
MoCA 2.1 Bonded | 1 Gbps |
MoCA 2.1 | 0.5 Gbps |
MoCA 2.0 Bonded | 1 Gbps |
MoCA 2.0 | 0.5 Gbps |
MoCA 1.1 | 0.175 Gbps |
Moca 1.0 | 0.1 Gbps |
Is MoCA 2.5 Backward Compatible?
MoCA 2.5 is backward compatible with 2.0 and 1.1.
Is MoCA 2.0 Backward Compatible?
MoCA 2.0 is backward compatible with 1.1.
MoCA networks can contain up to 16 nodes (one network coordinator + 15 other adapters). A MoCA 2.5 network has a throughput capacity of 2.5 Gbps. Networks with more than two MoCA adapters will share this capacity among all nodes.
By default, most MoCA adapters will not be secure. However, they can be secured in three different ways:
MoCA POE Filter - A Point of Entry filter is a low pass filter that filters out and reflects MoCA signals. POE Filters will prevent your devices from communicating with nearby neighbors. MoCA signals can travel up to about 300 feet.
Encryption - MoCA 2.5 adapters typically support some form of encryption, although it often requires manual configuration. Node password sharing is possible via an MPS (MoCA protected setup) button, similar to the WPS button on many Wi-Fi devices.
Coax partitioning - By disconnecting your MoCA coax cables from the cables that leave the property, you prevent other devices from accessing your data via coax.